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DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221115T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221115T113000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221018T132327Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221018T132327Z
UID:10007335-1668506400-1668511800@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:MEAM Seminar: "Cell Packings and Tissue Flows in Developing Embryos"
DESCRIPTION:During embryonic development\, groups of cells reorganize into functional tissues with complex form and structure. Tissue reorganization can be rapid and dramatic\, often occurring through striking embryo-scale flows that are mediated by the coordinated actions of hundreds or thousands of cells. In Drosophila\, cell rearrangements in the embryonic epithelium rapidly narrow and elongate the tissue\, producing a tissue flow that doubles the length of the body axis in just 30 minutes. These types of tissue movements can be driven by internal forces generated by the cells themselves or by external forces. While much is known about the molecules involved in these cell and tissue movements\, it is not yet clear how these molecules work together to coordinate cell behaviors\, give rise to emergent tissue mechanics\, and generate coherent flows at the embryo scale. To gain mechanistic insight into this problem\, my lab combines genetic and biophysical approaches with emerging optogenetic technologies for manipulating molecular and mechanical activities inside cells with high precision. I will discuss some of our recent findings on how cellular properties and mechanical forces are regulated in the Drosophila embryo to allow (or prevent) rapid cell rearrangements and tissue flows during specific events in embryonic development.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/meam-seminar-cell-packings-and-tissue-flows-in-developing-embryos/
LOCATION:Wu and Chen Auditorium (Room 101)\, Levine Hall\, 3330 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics":MAILTO:meam@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221115T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221115T113000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221104T165639Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221104T165639Z
UID:10007352-1668508200-1668511800@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:ESE Fall Colloquium - "Using Information Geometry to Find Simple Models of Complex Processes"
DESCRIPTION:Effective theories play a fundamental role in how we reason about the world. Although real physical processes are very complicated\, useful models abstract away the irrelevant degrees of freedom to give parsimonious representations. In contrast\, overly complex models can be difficult to evaluate\, suffer from numerical instabilities\, and may overfit data. They also obscure useful insights into the relationship among different physical systems. I use information geometry to explore the role of simplicity in scientific explanation. I interpret a multi-parameter model as a manifold embedded in the space of all possible data\, with a metric induced by statistical distance. These manifolds are often bounded and very thin\, so they are well-approximated by a low-dimensional\, simple model. For many types of models\, there is a hierarchy of natural approximations that reside on the manifold’s boundary. These approximations are not black-boxes. They remain expressed in terms of the relevant combinations of mechanistic parameters and reflect the physical principles on which the complicated model was built. They can also be constructed systematically using computational differential geometry\, as I illustrate with examples from physics and systems biology
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/ese-fall-colloquium-using-information-geometry-to-find-simple-models-of-complex-processes/
LOCATION:Raisler Lounge (Room 225)\, Towne Building\, 220 South 33rd Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ORGANIZER;CN="Electrical and Systems Engineering":MAILTO:eseevents@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221115T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221115T133000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221111T214536Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221111T214536Z
UID:10007359-1668513600-1668519000@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:ESE Ph.D. Thesis Defense - "Learning and Control of Network Phenomena"
DESCRIPTION:The intersection of dynamical systems and networks are used to model a huge variety of phenomena such as the spread of disease\, multi-agent systems\, opinions in social networks\, and more. Many properties of these network phenomena can be understood by examining the eigenvalue spectrum of a matrix representation of the underlying graph. Using this intuition\, this thesis explores the learning and control of network phenomena. First\, I present techniques for matching individuals across correlated networks and learning the spectra of a graph matrix using only the sparse output measurements of a networked dynamical system with periodic inputs. Next\, I present a data-driven framework for multi-task learning and non-linear control of epidemics. Finally\, I propose a new architecture for signal processing on higher-order graphs\, along with a new transferability bound on the performance of graph neural networks via spectral similarity. This transferability result is valid for arbitrary graphs regardless of their structure\, resulting in the first bound on the transferability of a machine learning approach for higher-order graphs.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/ese-ph-d-thesis-defense-learning-and-control-of-network-phenomena/
LOCATION:Room 401B\, 3401 Walnut\, 3401 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Dissertation or Thesis Defense
ORGANIZER;CN="Electrical and Systems Engineering":MAILTO:eseevents@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221115T153000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221115T163000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221101T190036Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221101T190036Z
UID:10007349-1668526200-1668529800@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:CIS Seminar: "Generative multitask learning mitigates target-causing confounding"
DESCRIPTION:We propose a simple and scalable approach to causal representation learning for multitask learning. Our approach requires minimal modification to existing ML systems\, and improves robustness to prior probability shift. The improvement comes from mitigating unobserved confounders that cause the targets\, but not the input. We refer to them as target-causing confounders. These confounders induce spurious dependencies between the input and targets. This poses a problem for the conventional approach to multitask learning\, due to its assumption that the targets are conditionally independent given the input. Our proposed approach takes into account the dependency between the targets in order to alleviate target-causing confounding. All that is required in addition to usual practice is to estimate the joint distribution of the targets to switch from discriminative to generative classification\, and to predict all targets jointly. Our results on the Attributes of People and Taskonomy datasets reflect the conceptual improvement in robustness to prior probability shift.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/cis-seminar-generative-multitask-learning-mitigates-target-causing-confounding/
LOCATION:Wu and Chen Auditorium (Room 101)\, Levine Hall\, 3330 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
ORGANIZER;CN="Computer and Information Science":MAILTO:cherylh@cis.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221116T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221116T110000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221103T143130Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221103T143130Z
UID:10007350-1668592800-1668596400@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:Fall 2022 GRASP SFI: Yasuo Kuniyoshi\, University of Tokyo\, "Behavior and Cognition Emerge and Develop From Embodiment - A Constructive Study of Human Fetus/Infant"
DESCRIPTION:This is a hybrid event with in-person attendance in Raisler Lounge (Towne 225) and virtual attendance via Zoom. This talk will NOT be recorded\, please make sure to arrive on time. \nABSTRACT\nIn this talk\, I will first show that physics of human-like body in action already provide certain information structure which can set the natural basis of categorization and meaning. \nThen\, I will show a principle of autonomous exploration that reveals the embodied information structure\, aka. body affordances. Coordinated motor patterns consistent with the embodiment emerge from multiple chaotic elements coupled through body-environment physics. \nIn humans\, the above principle may drive early motor development. And the resulting sensory-motor information can be captured by self-organizing neural circuits\, forming the basis of cognitive structures. \nIn order to investigate this hypothetical scenario\, we constructed a simulation model of a human fetus. It consists of a musculo-skeletal body\, whole body cutaneous receptors (tactile)\, uterus and amniotic fluid\, neuronal model of spine and medulla\, and a whole neocortex model with self-organizing neural network. \nWith very little “innate” functional neural circuits\, the model acquired various behavior patterns that comply with its embodiment\, and the neural model self organizes to capture the embodied information structure. It exhibits spontaneous motor development and sensory-motor map organization comparable to human data. Also\, by changing the model parameters\, we can simulate “atypical” development. \nOur series of experiments shows that sensory-motor experiences in the fetal period can be crucial to the formation of body representations and multi-modal sensory integration\, which are significantly affected under “preterm birth” conditions\, providing new insights about the developmental origins of social cognition and autism spectrum disorders.\nImplications for the next generation AI/robotics will also be discussed if time allows.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/fall-2022-grasp-sfi-yasuo-kuniyoshi-university-of-tokyo-behavior-and-cognition-emerge-and-develop-from-embodiment-a-constructive-study-of-human-fetus-infant/
LOCATION:Raisler Lounge (Room 225)\, Towne Building\, 220 South 33rd Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="General Robotics%2C Automation%2C Sensing and Perception (GRASP) Lab":MAILTO:grasplab@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221116T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221116T133000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20220909T155422Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220909T155422Z
UID:10007267-1668600000-1668605400@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:ASSET Seminar: Building Safe Autonomous Systems\, Rahul Mangharam (University of Pennsylvania)
DESCRIPTION:ABSTRACT: \nBalancing performance and safety are crucial to deploying autonomous vehicles in multi-agent environments. In particular\, autonomous racing is a domain that penalizes safe but conservative policies\, highlighting the need for robust\, adaptive strategies. Current approaches either make simplifying assumptions about other agents or lack robust mechanisms for online adaptation. In this talk we will explore research themes on perception\, planning and control at the limits of performance. We explore (1) How to generate the most competitive agents who dynamically balance safety and assertiveness by using distributionally robust online adaptation; (2) How to build the most efficient autonomous racecar with Multi-domain optimization across vehicle design\, planning and control; (3) How to combine previous system designs to auto-complete new designs with new requirements\, and (4) Understand the value of Cooperation in Multi-Agent Games. We realize all our research in the https://f1tenth.org autonomous racecar platform that is 10th the size\, but 10x the fun! The main takeaway from this talk is how you can get involved in very exciting research on safe autonomous systems.  I will also present projects on AV Gokart that we are doing in the Autoware Center of Excellence for Autonomous Driving at Pennovation.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/asset-seminar-building-safe-autonomous-systems-rahul-mangharam-university-of-pennsylvania/
LOCATION:Levine 307\, 3330 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Computer and Information Science":MAILTO:cherylh@cis.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221117T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221117T233000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221028T134231Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221028T134231Z
UID:10007347-1668681000-1668727800@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:MSE Seminar: “Advanced Microscopy Techniques for Understanding Dislocation Interactions & Damage in Complex Microstructures”
DESCRIPTION:Microstructurally and compositionally complex alloys (MCCA) such as Nickel-Aluminum-Bronze (NAB) are important to Navy and maritime applications due to their high strength\, toughness\, and fatigue resistance\, as well as excellent corrosion resistance. NAB’s are widely used in many naval applications including ship propellers\, underwater fasteners\, pumps\, and valves. Traditional sand cast NAB alloys tend to have a large amount of waste material\, and reduced complexity in component geometry due to the limitations of the casting processing.  As a result\, NAB alloys are emerging as a viable alloy for additive manufacturing (AM) and therefore provides a new space to establish fundamental relationships between AM processing\, structure and properties. Of the additive processes\, wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) is an evolving technology for fabricating large-scale\, near net shape NAB components. It is understood that the high cooling rates achieved in WAAM prevent the precipitation of coarse rosette-like kI phase which usually form during the latter stages of solidification during the casting process. In this work\, the dislocation interactions with interfaces such as grain boundaries and precipitates will be used to understand fatigue life and crack initiation and growth behavior in these alloys during low-cycle and high-cycle fatigue.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/mse-seminar-advanced-microscopy-techniques-for-understanding-dislocation-interactions-damage-in-complex-microstructures/
LOCATION:Wu and Chen Auditorium (Room 101)\, Levine Hall\, 3330 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Materials Science and Engineering":MAILTO:johnruss@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221117T123000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221117T133000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221104T144409Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221104T144409Z
UID:10007351-1668688200-1668691800@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:ESE Fall Colloquium - "Micro- and Nanoscale Electro-fluidics: From Basic Research to Translational Medicine"
DESCRIPTION:In this talk\, I will discuss my group’s work on fabricating micro- and nanosensing platforms for health monitoring. My group has developed novel electronic sensing modalities and has demonstrated their use for both in vitro with human clinical samples and in vivo in animals. In the first part of my talk\, I will discuss sensor fabrication\, characterization\, and benchmarking against the gold standard\, along with the role that these sensors can play in monitoring various chronic and acute inflammatory conditions. I will also discuss a new class of wirelessly powered nanobiosensors for immune monitoring. Finally\, I will discuss challenges in translation of biosensing and microfluidic technologies beyond the lab\, my personal experience\, and potential solutions.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/ese-fall-colloquium-micro-and-nanoscale-electro-fluidics-from-basic-research-to-translational-medicine/
LOCATION:Raisler Lounge (Room 225)\, Towne Building\, 220 South 33rd Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Colloquium
ORGANIZER;CN="Electrical and Systems Engineering":MAILTO:eseevents@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221117T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221117T170000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221114T204428Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221114T204428Z
UID:10007364-1668697200-1668704400@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:ESE Ph.D. Thesis Defense - "Accelerating HLS Autotuning of Large\, Highly-Parameterized Reconfigurable SoC Mappings"
DESCRIPTION:High-level synthesis has accelerated the adoption of autotuners to explore design spaces. Design-space size increases exponentially in the number of design parameters\, and synthesizing a single configuration for a device-scale application easily consumes hours\, so existing autotuners are frequently demonstrated with small kernels and few configurations to render the problem tractable. This dissertation shows that exploration of applications with more than 25 parameters mapped on reconfigurable SoCs exceeding 200K LUTs becomes feasible using the model-based approach we refine. We explore various techniques to reduce the tuning time. At the heart of our tuner are multi-fidelity models\, which enable discontinuation of unpromising builds in multi-stage CAD flows. We rearranged the build resources in a pipeline to improve the tuning performance and increase the utilization of build resources. Build failures and underperforming configurations are avoided using latency\, area\, critical path delay\, congestion\, error probability\, and build time prediction models. Next\, we introduce a novel model that combines the preexisting hierarchical and multi-fidelity models. The hierarchical model enables the decomposition of design spaces into exponentially smaller subspaces that can be explored faster. Also novel is the use of out-of-context compilation to lower the build time further. A tree-based model alleviates the long training times of Gaussian process models. To validate our approach\, we injected 29 – 44 parameters\, varying from compiler pragmas to CAD tool parameters\, in the Rosetta benchmarks. Compared to non-pipelined multi-fidelity Bayesian optimization\, our tuner succeeds 20% more often at finding mappings on the ZCU102\, and tuning runs are on average at least 2.2x shorter. Moreover\, it locates 3.6x faster solutions within 24 hours.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/ese-ph-d-thesis-defense-accelerating-hls-autotuning-of-large-highly-parameterized-reconfigurable-soc-mappings/
LOCATION:Room 35\, Singh Center for Nanotechnology\, 3205 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Dissertation or Thesis Defense
ORGANIZER;CN="Electrical and Systems Engineering":MAILTO:eseevents@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221117T153000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221117T163000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20220812T145111Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220812T145111Z
UID:10007226-1668699000-1668702600@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:BE Seminar: "Developments in Stem Cell-Derived Islets for Diabetes Cell Replacement Theory" (Jeffrey R. Millman\, Washington University School of Medicine)
DESCRIPTION:This is a hybrid seminar which will be held in Glandt Forum (Singh Center) and via Zoom (link coming soon). \n“Developments in Stem Cell-Derived Islets for Diabetes Cell Replacement Theory” \nCellular and tissue engineering promises new therapeutic options for people suffering from a wide range of diseases. Differentiation of stem cells is a powerful renewable source of these functional replacement cells and tissues that can be grown in the laboratory. Diabetes is cause by the death or dysfunction of insulin-secreting islets\, which are a tissue type found in the pancreas that contain β cells and other endocrine cell types. We have recently developed approaches combining modulating the actin cytoskeleton and signal transduction pathways during differentiation to produce stem cell-derived islets (SC-islets) capable of undergoing glucose-stimulated insulin secretion\, their primary function. We have further expanded this approach to make SC-islets from patients with diabetes and used CRISPR-Cas9 to correct their diabetes-causing mutations. Upon transplantation into mice with severe pre-existing diabetes\, these SC-islets rapidly restore normoglycemia and can maintain this functional cure for a year. Our hope is that one day this technology can be used to replace unhealthy islets in patients for therapy and provide a better disease-in-a-dish model to discover new drugs to prevent\, stop\, or reverse diabetes progression.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/be-seminar-developments-in-stem-cell-derived-islets-for-diabetes-cell-replacement-theory-jeffrey-r-millman-washington-university-school-of-medicine/
LOCATION:Glandt Forum\, Singh Center for Nanotechnology\, 3205 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Bioengineering":MAILTO:be@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221117T153000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221117T170000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221025T143056Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221025T143056Z
UID:10007341-1668699000-1668704400@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:A Celebration of the Life of Dr. Max Mintz
DESCRIPTION:The CIS Department and GRASP Lab invite you to please join us on Thursday\, November 17th\, at 3:30pm as we celebrate the life and legacy of Dr. Max Mintz\, Professor of Computer and Information Science. \nMax joined Penn as an assistant professor of Systems Engineering (now part of ESE) in 1974. He changed his primary appointment to Computer and Information Science in 1986\, and he was an important part of CIS undergraduate education and advising for 36 years. His research in Penn’s GRASP Lab focused on developing robust algorithms for decision-making under uncertainty with applications to machine perception and robotics. Max was a legendary teacher\, an extraordinary advisor\, and an inspiration to his students\, encouraging them to go well beyond their comfort level in their academic preparation and homework. He won numerous awards including the S. Reid Warren\, Jr. Award\, the University’s Lindback Award\, and the Ford Motor Company Award for Distinguished Advising.  \nA memorial celebration will be held in the Wu and Chen Auditorium of Levine Hall\, followed by a reception. We hope you can attend. \n*If you would like to attend\, please RSVP here!\n*If you’d like to submit photos of Dr. Mintz to be shared during the event\, please upload them here!\n*To attend virtually\, please join via Zoom here.\n*Full details on the schedule and event may be found here. \n\n~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ \n \n\nABOUT Dr. Max Mintz:\nMax Mintz was born on September 4th\, 1942\, and grew up outside of New York City.  He received bachelor’s and master’s degrees in Electrical Engineering at Cornell University and then completed a Ph.D. in Systems Theory in 1968. He then joined Yale University\, first as a post-doc and then as an Assistant Professor in Control Theory and Electrical Engineering.  He subsequently taught at the University of Illinois for two years before joining the Systems Engineering department (now part of Electrical and Systems Engineering) at the University of Pennsylvania in 1974.  In 1984\, at the invitation of Ruzena Bajcsy\, he joined the GRASP Lab\, and in 1986 he switched his primary affiliation to the Department of Computer and Information Science. \nAs an integral member of the GRASP Lab\, Dr. Mintz’s research focused on control theory with stochastic systems.  He developed robust algorithms for decision-making under uncertainty with applications to machine perception and robotics\, combining ideas from mathematics\, physics\, and game theory.  Later in his career\, he turned his attention to quantum computing\, and especially how to teach it in a way that was accessible to undergraduates. \nDr. Mintz was a legendary teacher\, an extraordinary advisor\, and an inspiration to his students\, encouraging them to go well beyond their comfort level in their academic preparation and homework. He played an important part of CIS undergraduate education and advising for 36 years\, winning numerous awards for these efforts\, including the S. Reid Warren\, Jr. Award\, the University’s Lindback Award\, and the Ford Motor Company Award for Distinguished Advising. \n*Full details on the schedule and event may be found here.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/dr-max-mintzs-celebration-of-life/
LOCATION:Wu and Chen Auditorium (Room 101)\, Levine Hall\, 3330 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
ORGANIZER;CN="General Robotics%2C Automation%2C Sensing and Perception (GRASP) Lab":MAILTO:grasplab@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221118T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221118T120000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221110T165744Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221110T165744Z
UID:10007358-1668765600-1668772800@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:ESE Ph.D. Thesis Defense - "Robustness of Temporal Logics with Applications to Safe Autonomy"
DESCRIPTION:Signal Temporal Logic (STL) is a common way to express a broad range of real-time constraints that can be imposed on control systems. Spatial robustness of STL specifications\, quantifying permissible spatial perturbations\, has been widely studied in the literature. However\, despite the importance of various time-critical systems\, temporal robustness of STL has not yet been studied in depth nor has been used for control design. \nIn the first part of this thesis\, we establish a comprehensive theoretical framework for temporal robustness of STL. We define synchronous and asynchronous temporal robustness and show that these notions quantify the robustness with respect to synchronous and asynchronous time shifts in the predicates of the underlying signal temporal logic specification. We further prove that synchronous temporal robustness upper bounds asynchronous temporal robustness. Moreover\, we show under which conditions these two robustness notions are equivalent. Introduced synchronous and asynchronous notions are directional and consider either left or right perturbations. Due to this reason we additionally define and study the combined temporal robustness which simultaneously considers left and right time shifts. \nIn the second part of this thesis\, we focus on applications of various robustness functions to robust planning and control design questions. We first propose solutions to the temporally-robust control synthesis problem by presenting Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) encodings for derived temporal robustness notions. Second\, we solve the spatially-robust control synthesis problem and show how to adapt the smooth operator for space robustness maximization. Furthermore\, we propose possible distributed solutions to centralized multi-agent planning problems. Through various simulations\, as well as experiments on actual robotic systems\, we show that our presented solutions are computationally efficient as well as can be used in a wide variety of applications.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/ese-ph-d-thesis-defense-robustness-of-temporal-logics-with-applications-to-safe-autonomy/
LOCATION:Zoom – Meeting ID 564 482 9525
CATEGORIES:Dissertation or Thesis Defense
ORGANIZER;CN="Electrical and Systems Engineering":MAILTO:eseevents@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221118T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221118T114500
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20220830T155052Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220830T155052Z
UID:10007238-1668767400-1668771900@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:Fall 2022 GRASP on Robotics: Julie Adams\, Oregon State University\, "Towards Adaptive Human-Robot Teams: Workload Estimation"
DESCRIPTION:This is a hybrid event with in-person attendance in Wu and Chen and virtual attendance via Zoom. \n  \nABSTRACT\nThe ability for robots\, be it a single robot\, multiple robots or a robot swarm\, to adapt to the humans with which they are teamed requires algorithms that allow robots to detect human performance in real time. The multi-dimensional workload algorithm incorporates physiological metrics to estimate overall workload and its components (i.e.\, cognitive\, speech\, auditory\, visual and physical). The algorithm is sensitive to changes in a human’s individual workload components and overall workload across domains\, human-robot teaming relationships (i.e.\, supervisory\, peer-based)\, and individual differences. The algorithm has also been demonstrated to detect shifts in workload in real-time in order to adapt the robot’s interaction with the human and autonomously change task responsibilities when the human’s workload is over- or underloaded. Recently\, the algorithm was used to post-hoc analyze the resulting workload for a single human deploying a heterogeneous robot swarm in an urban environment. Current efforts are focusing on predicting the human’s future workload\, recognizing the human’s current tasks\, and estimating workload for previously unseen tasks.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/grasp-on-robotics-julie-adams/
LOCATION:Wu and Chen Auditorium (Room 101)\, Levine Hall\, 3330 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="General Robotics%2C Automation%2C Sensing and Perception (GRASP) Lab":MAILTO:grasplab@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221118T113000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221118T133000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221115T162357Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221115T162357Z
UID:10007365-1668771000-1668778200@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:ESE Ph.D. Thesis Defense - "Modeling and Control of Dynamic Behavior of Spreading Processes on Networks"
DESCRIPTION:Epidemiological spreading processes constitute the core of a large number of disparate networks. In some\, faster spread is desirable\, in others containing the spread is critically important. We focus on understanding the spatio-temporal spread of epidemics over contact networks with the goal of facilitating or containing the spread as the case may be. In this study\, we choose specific systems as exemplars of instances where the spread is desirable (e.g.\, Vehicle-to-Everything; V2X) and others where the spread is harmful (e.g.\, spread of infectious diseases). \nIn transportation systems\, vehicles are expected to exchange messages with each other and with bikers\, pedestrians\, wheelchairs (Vehicle-to-Vehicle; V2V) and with signaling infrastructure on the roadways (Infrastructure-to-Vehicle; I2V) (together\, V2X). We seek to qualitatively understand and subsequently quantitatively model the impact of complex\, various interdependencies between wireless communication (spread of information through evolving links) and vehicular mobility (spatial movements of nodes). Towards this end\, we introduce epidemiological modeling into transportation systems\, a novel concept geared towards V2X\, in which the computations remain tractable even for large\, complex transportation networks. We additionally accommodate arbitrary traffic synchronization patterns corresponding for example to the presence of an arbitrary number of traffic signals. Furthermore\, numerical computations using our mathematical framework reveal several questions that influence the practice of V2X network design and security. \nNext\, suppressing spread of infectious diseases is clearly of critical importance. Recently COVID-19 pandemic has wrecked havoc on lives and livelihoods worldwide. We explore the costs and benefits of a new tracing and testing concept towards containing COVID-19. We propose to preemptively identify the contact chain by testing primary\, secondary\, tertiary or further-off contacts of those who test positive\, more specifically\, the k-hop contacts for a parameter k of choice. We evaluate the costs and benefits of this novel multi-hop testing strategy for various reported disease parameters and on diverse human contact patterns\, and see if the cost-benefit tradeoffs may be substantially enhanced through the deployment of the strategy. Furthermore\, we propose an analytical methodology for evaluating multi-hop contact tracing strategy by combining the multi-hop contact tracing dynamics and the virus transmission mechanism in a single framework using microscopic Markov Chain approach.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/ese-ph-d-thesis-defense-modeling-and-control-of-dynamic-behavior-of-spreading-processes-on-networks/
LOCATION:Greenberg Lounge (Room 114)\, Skirkanich Hall\, 210 South 33rd Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Dissertation or Thesis Defense
ORGANIZER;CN="Electrical and Systems Engineering":MAILTO:eseevents@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221118T134500
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221118T151500
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221114T145343Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221114T145343Z
UID:10007361-1668779100-1668784500@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:MSE Special Seminar: “From sustainable Flooring to Sustainable Business: What you Don’t Learn in School”
DESCRIPTION:In this open conversation\, he will share his experience as a glass-ceiling breaking executive who has successfully built the HMTX from a small retailer to a business of $800M revenue focusing on Manufacturing Efficiency\, Durability\, and Sustainability.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/mse-special-seminar-from-sustainable-flooring-to-sustainable-business-what-you-dont-learn-in-school/
LOCATION:David Rittenhouse Lab\, A4\, 209 South 33rd Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Materials Science and Engineering":MAILTO:johnruss@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221118T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221118T160000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221114T154310Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221114T154310Z
UID:10007362-1668780000-1668787200@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:BE Doctoral Dissertation Defense: "High Throughput Microfluidics for Ultrasensitive Blood-Based Diagnostics" (Nishal Shah)
DESCRIPTION:The Department of Bioengineering at the University of Pennsylvania and Dr. David Issadore are pleased to announce the Doctoral Dissertation Defense of Nishal Shah.\n\nTitle:  High Throughput Microfluidics for Ultrasensitive Blood-Based Diagnostics.\nDate:  November 18\, 2022\nTime: 2:00 pm\nLocation:  Towne 217 ALC\nor via Zoom\, link below\n\n\nhttps://upenn.zoom.us/j/93933189939\n\n\nThe public is welcome to attend.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/be-doctoral-dissertation-defense-high-throughput-microfluidics-for-ultrasensitive-blood-based-diagnostics-nishal-shah/
LOCATION:towne 217
CATEGORIES:Doctoral,Graduate,Student,Dissertation or Thesis Defense
ORGANIZER;CN="Bioengineering":MAILTO:be@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221121T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221121T120000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221115T163342Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221115T163342Z
UID:10007366-1669024800-1669032000@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:Dissertation Defense: Jingyu Wu
DESCRIPTION:LARGE-SCALE MICROFLUIDIC MANUFACTURING OF GRANULAR HYDROGELS AND MULTIPLE EMULSIONS \nAbstract: \nDroplet microfluidics have made tremendous progress in the last two decades in the generation of micrometer- and nanometer-scale materials. One of the major developments lies in the incorporation of multiple microfluidic devices onto single chips enabling emulsion generation at clinical and industrial-relevant scale. However\, most demonstrated successes have focused on producing simple emulsions; production upscaling of complex emulsion and materials have not been realized. In this thesis\, I will demonstrate new approaches and some early successes to fill this gap between lab-scale and industrially relevant scale production of complex emulsion and drop-based on-chip material synthesis. First\, a silicon-and-glass based microchip is developed for ultrahigh throughput on-chip photopolymerization of microgels. We demonstrate that the mechanical properties of microgels can be modulated by tuning the UV dosage and a massive parallelization of 4080 microfluidic synthesis lines on a 4-inch wafer. Second\, a new wettability patterning strategy\, along with the fabrication process\, is developed to pattern the hydrophobicity of a silicon-based microfluidic chip. We demonstrate wettability patterning with micrometer resolution and generation of both W/O/W and O/W/O double emulsions. Further\, the scalability of this approach is demonstrated with chips that incorporate 50 parallelized double-emulsion generating devices\, producing double emulsions in a high throughput manner (26.5 kHz double emulsions). Lastly\, we extend the above approach and develop a novel approach to perform surface wettability patterning via polymer enrichment and replica molding (SUPER)\, controlling the wettability of microfluidic channels made of a solvent-resistant PFPE-PEG copolymer network. We demonstrate the utility of this approach by fabricating a PFPE-PEG based microfluidic chip\, with hydrophobic/hydrophilic patterned microchannels\, to generate double emulsions.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/dissertation-defense-jingyu-wu/
LOCATION:Raisler Lounge (Room 225)\, Towne Building\, 220 South 33rd Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Dissertation or Thesis Defense
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221121T130000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221121T140000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20220901T141234Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220901T141234Z
UID:10007245-1669035600-1669039200@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:PSOC Seminar: "Mechanical Control of T Cell Function" (Morgan Huse\, The Sloan Kettering Institute)
DESCRIPTION:Fall 2022 Hybrid-Seminar Series  \nMondays 1.00-2.00 pm (EST)  \nTowne 225 / Raisler Lounge   \nFor Zoom link\, please contact <manu@seas.upenn.edu
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/psoc-seminar-mechanical-control-of-t-cell-function-morgan-huse-the-sloan-kettering-institute/
LOCATION:Raisler Lounge (Room 225)\, Towne Building\, 220 South 33rd Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="PSOC":MAILTO:manu@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221128T130000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221128T140000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20220901T141432Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220901T141432Z
UID:10007246-1669640400-1669644000@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:PSOC Seminar: “Mechanical waves identify the amputation position during wound healing in the amputated zebrafish tailfin” (Keng-hui Lin\, Institute of Physics)
DESCRIPTION:Fall 2022 Hybrid-Seminar Series  \nMondays 1.00-2.00 pm (EST)  \nTowne 225 / Raisler Lounge   \nFor Zoom link\, please contact <manu@seas.upenn.edu
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/psoc-seminar-mechanical-waves-identify-the-amputation-position-during-wound-healing-in-the-amputated-zebrafish-tailfin-keng-hui-lin-institute-of-physics/
LOCATION:Raisler Lounge (Room 225)\, Towne Building\, 220 South 33rd Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="PSOC":MAILTO:manu@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221129T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221129T103000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20220909T143814Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220909T143814Z
UID:10007266-1669716000-1669717800@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:MEAM Seminar: "The Challenges and Opportunities of Battery-Powered Flight"
DESCRIPTION:Sustainable transportation and aviation are critical to address climate change and renewable energy powered battery electric vehicles represent a promising path towards this goal. I will discuss the performance metrics needed of batteries for electric land and air vehicles\, and assess the energy-efficiency of electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft compared to ground vehicles.[1] Identifying the challenging but achievable battery performance requirements for eVTOL\, I will discuss our approach to achieve simultaneously high specific energy and power by using lithium metal anodes\, enabled through a new density-driven dendrite suppression mechanism realized through a soft polymer-ceramic composite separator[2]. I will discuss the unique performance failure mode related to power fade for eVTOLs rather than energy fade for electric vehicles. Following this\, I will discuss the requirements and challenges for all-electric battery-powered single and twin-aisle aircraft and outline battery chemistry innovations that offer a pathway to approaching these requirements.[3] I will discuss two key tools to accelerate the innovation timeline for these battery chemistries: (i) in-situ and operando characterization[4] (ii) closed-loop battery material discovery with physics based simulation and robotic experimentation.[5] \nReferences: [1] Sripad\, Viswanathan\, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 9\, 2021 118 (45) e2111164118 [2] Fu et al.\, Nature Materials\, (2020)\, 19\, 758–766. [3] Viswanathan et al.\, Nature\, 601\, 519–525 (2022)\, [4] Hafiz et al.\, Nature\, 594\, 213–216 (2021) [5] Dave et al.\, arXiv:2111.14786. Nature Communications (under revision)
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/meam-seminar-the-challenges-and-opportunities-of-battery-powered-flight/
LOCATION:Wu and Chen Auditorium (Room 101)\, Levine Hall\, 3330 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics":MAILTO:meam@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221129T153000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221129T163000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221108T130111Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221108T130111Z
UID:10007357-1669735800-1669739400@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:CIS Grace Hopper Lecture: "Data Privacy is Important\, But It's Not Enough"
DESCRIPTION:Our current data ecosystem leaves individuals\, groups\, and society vulnerable to a wide range of harms\, ranging from privacy violations to subversion of autonomy to discrimination to erosion of trust in institutions. In this talk\, I’ll discuss the Data Co-ops Project\, a multi-institution\, multi-disciplinary effort I co-lead with Kobbi Nissim. The Project seeks to organize our understanding of these harms and to coordinate a set of technical and legal approaches to addressing them. In particular\, I’ll mention recent joint work with Ayelet Gordon and Alex Wood\, wherein we argue that legal and technical tools aimed at controlling data and addressing privacy concerns are inherently insufficient for addressing the full range of these harms.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/cis-seminar-data-privacy-is-important-but-its-not-enough/
LOCATION:Wu and Chen Auditorium (Room 101)\, Levine Hall\, 3330 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
ORGANIZER;CN="Computer and Information Science":MAILTO:cherylh@cis.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221130T120000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221130T133000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20220909T155650Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220909T155650Z
UID:10007268-1669809600-1669815000@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:ASSET Seminar: Scallop: A Language for Neuro-Symbolic Programming\, Mayur Naik (University of Pennsylvania)
DESCRIPTION:ABSTRACT: \nNeurosymbolic learning is an emerging paradigm which\, at its core\, combines the otherwise complementary worlds of classical algorithms and deep learning; in doing so\, it ushers in more accurate\, interpretable\, and domain-aware solutions for today’s most complex machine learning challenges.  I will begin by reviewing the various fundamentals\, such as algorithmic supervision\, symbolic reasoning\, and differentiable programming\, which have defined this intersection thus far.  I will then present Scallop\, a general-purpose programming language that allows for a wide range of modern neurosymbolic learning applications to be written and trained in a data and compute efficient manner.  Scallop is able to achieve these goals through three salient overarching design decisions: 1) a flexible symbolic representation that is based on the relational data model; 2) a declarative logic programming language that builds on Datalog; and 3) a framework for automatic and efficient differentiable reasoning that is based on the theory of provenance semirings. I will present case studies demonstrating how Scallop expresses algorithmic reasoning in a diverse and challenging set of AI tasks\, provides a succinct interface for machine learning programmers to integrate logical domain-specific knowledge\, and outperforms state-of-the-art deep neural network models in terms of accuracy and efficiency. \nThis is joint work with PhD students Ziyang Li and Jiani Huang.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/asset-seminar-tba-mayur-naik-university-of-pennsylvania/
LOCATION:Levine 307\, 3330 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Computer and Information Science":MAILTO:cherylh@cis.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221130T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221130T160000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221122T164540Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221122T164540Z
UID:10007371-1669820400-1669824000@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:Fall 2022 GRASP SFI: Nitin Sanket\, Worcester Polytechnic Institute\, "AI-Powered Robotic Bees: A Journey Into The Mind And Body!"
DESCRIPTION:This is a hybrid event with in-person attendance in Levine 307 and virtual attendance via Zoom. \nABSTRACT\nThe human fascination to mimic ultra-efficient living beings like insects and birds has led to the rise of small autonomous robots. Smaller robots are safer\, more agile and are task-distributable as swarms. One might wonder\, why do we not have small robots deployed in the wild today? Smaller robots are constrained by a severe dearth of computation and sensor quality. To further exacerbate the situation\, today’s mainstream approach for autonomy on small robots relies on building a 3D map of the scene that is used to plan paths for executing a control algorithm. Such a methodology has severely bounded the potential of small autonomous robots due to the strict distinction between perception\, planning\, and control. Instead\, we re-imagine each agent by drawing inspiration from insects at the bottom of the size and computation spectrum. Specifically\, each of our agents is made up of a series of hierarchical competences built on bio-inspired sensorimotor AI loops by utilizing the action-perception synergy. Here\, the agent controls its own movement and physical interaction to make up for what it lacks in computation and sensing. Such an approach imposes additional constraints on the data gathered to solve the problem using Active and Interactive Perception. I will present how the world’s first prototype of a RoboBeeHive was built using this philosophy. Finally\, I will conclude with a recent theory called Novel Perception that utilizes the statistics of motion fields to tackle various class of problems from navigation and interaction. This method has the potential to be the go-to mathematical formulation for tackling the class of motion-field-based problems in robotics.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/fall-2022-grasp-sfi-nitin-sanket-worcester-polytechnic-institute/
LOCATION:Levine 307\, 3330 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
ORGANIZER;CN="General Robotics%2C Automation%2C Sensing and Perception (GRASP) Lab":MAILTO:grasplab@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221130T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221130T161500
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221114T143505Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221114T143505Z
UID:10007360-1669820400-1669824900@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:ESE 2022 Jack Keil Wolf Lecture - "Sustaining the Semiconductor Revolution: Challenges and Opportunities"
DESCRIPTION:Advancements in semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) “chip” technology over the past 60+ years have enabled exponential growth in chip functionality with exponential reduction in cost per transistor\, resulting in the proliferation of information and communication devices and systems\, with revolutionary impact on society; today cloud computing\, big data and artificial intelligence are driving the digital transformation of all industries. As fundamental limits approach for transistor miniaturization\, alternative\, more innovative approaches to improving chip performance will be needed. In this talk I will give some examples of such approaches and discuss opportunities to collaborate in diversifying talent development pathways to meet the growing innovation and workforce development needs of the U.S. semiconductor microelectronics industry\, spurred by the CHIPS and Science Act of 2022.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/ese-2022-jack-keil-wolf-lecture-sustaining-the-semiconductor-revolution-challenges-and-opportunities/
LOCATION:Glandt Forum\, Singh Center for Nanotechnology\, 3205 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Distinguished Lecture,Colloquium
ORGANIZER;CN="Electrical and Systems Engineering":MAILTO:eseevents@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221130T153000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221130T163000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20220909T200012Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220909T200012Z
UID:10007278-1669822200-1669825800@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:CBE Seminar Series: "Interfacial Transport Processes with Computations at Different Scales" (Dimitrios V. Papavassiliou\, The University of Oklahoma)
DESCRIPTION:
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/cbe-seminar-series-interfacial-transport-processes-with-computations-at-different-scales-dimitrios-v-papavassiliou-the-university-of-oklahoma/
LOCATION:Wu and Chen Auditorium (Room 101)\, Levine Hall\, 3330 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221201T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221201T113000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221121T213505Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221121T213505Z
UID:10007370-1669890600-1669894200@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:MSE Seminar: “Biomineralogical Signatures of Pathlogical Mineralization”
DESCRIPTION:Pathological calcification is a wide-spread phenomenon in the human body\, in which calcium minerals form in soft tissues and are found in both healthy and diseased tissues. One example are microcalcifications (MCs)\, which are primarily biological apatite and occur in cancerous and benign breast pathologies. MCs are key mammographic indicators\, however\, little is known about their materials properties and associated organic matrix\, or their correlation to breast cancer prognosis. Outside the clinic\, numerous microcalcification compositional metrics (e.g.\, carbonate and metal content) are linked to malignancy\, yet microcalcification formation is dependent on microenvironmental conditions\, which are notoriously heterogeneous in breast cancer. We have interrogated multiscale heterogeneity in calcifications from over 20 breast cancer patients. Employing an omics-inspired approach\, for each microcalcification we define a “biomineralogical signature” combining metrics derived from Raman microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy. We observe that 1) calcifications cluster into physiologically relevant groups reflecting tissue type and local malignancy; 2) carbonate content exhibits substantial intratumor heterogeneity; 3) trace metals including zinc\, iron\, and aluminum\, are enhanced in malignant-localized calcifications; 4) the lipid-to-protein ratio within calcifications is lower in patients with poorer prognosis\, suggesting that expanding diagnostic metrics to include “mineral-entrapped” organic material may hold prognostic promise.  This multimodal methodology lays the groundwork for establishing MC heterogeneity in the context of breast cancer biology\, and has the potential to be applied to other pathological minerals\, as well as in vitro models of mineralization.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/mse-seminar-biomineralogical-signatures-of-pathlogical-mineralization/
LOCATION:Wu and Chen Auditorium (Room 101)\, Levine Hall\, 3330 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221201T140000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221201T150000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221128T183804Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221128T183804Z
UID:10007374-1669903200-1669906800@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:Fall 2022 GRASP Seminar: Ankit Shah\, Brown University\, "Training Robots Like Apprentices"
DESCRIPTION:*This is a HYBRID Event with in-person attendance in Levine 307 and virtual attendance via Zoom. \nABSTRACT\nDomains such as high-mix manufacturing\, domestic robotics\, space exploration\, etc.\, are key areas of interest for robotics. Yet\, the difficulty of anticipating the role of robots in these domains is a crucial hurdle for the adoption of robots. Developing robots that can be re-programmed easily during deployment by domain experts without requiring extensive programming knowledge\, or in other words robotic apprentices that learn from experts will drive the next wave of robotics adoption. \nIn this talk\, I present a multi-modal Bayesian framework for teaching a robot learner to identify the teacher’s intended task from natural teaching modalities such as demonstrations\, and acceptability assessments of the execution. The framework centers on using formal languages such as LTL to model the task specification\, and using probabilistic reasoning to reason about the ambiguity in natural teaching modalities. Utilizing the Bayesian framework\, we can teach the robot the task specifications from demonstrations\, and the robot models its updated belief over specifications as a distribution of logical formulas. We propose Planning with Uncertain Specifications (PUnS)\, a novel framework to reason about the uncertainty of task specifications while computing the robot policy. We also demonstrate how using formal languages along with active learning can help the robot refine its belief efficiently. Finally we demonstrate how the temporal abstractions afforded by temporal logics in particular can help the robot learn to reuse policies from one task to accomplish other closely related tasks without any additional learning.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/fall-2022-grasp-seminar-ankit-shah-brown-university-training-robots-like-apprentices/
LOCATION:Levine 307\, 3330 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="General Robotics%2C Automation%2C Sensing and Perception (GRASP) Lab":MAILTO:grasplab@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221201T153000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221201T163000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221118T144736Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221118T144736Z
UID:10007367-1669908600-1669912200@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:BE Seminar: "Cellular and Acellular Strategies for Heart and Lung Repair" (Ke Cheng\, UNC/NCSU)
DESCRIPTION:This is a hybrid seminar: Check email for the zoom link and passcode. \n“Cellular and Acellular Strategies for Heart and Lung Repair” \nTherapeutic tissue regeneration using stem cells has been hampered by the controversial identity of resident stem cells\, low cell retention/engraftment\, tumorigenecity and immunogenicity issues. Taking a bioengineering/biomaterials approach\, this lecture will introduce the uses of drug delivery and biomaterials strategies to generate more potent cell therapies for heart and lung diseases. In addition\, a pharmacoengineering approach is taken to refine cell therapies by developing acelluar therapeutics such as stem cell-derived secretome and exosomes in the setting of heart and lung regeneration. This lecture will also mention a couple of stories in translating bench research into IND-enabled clinical trials on cell-based therapies.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/be-seminar-ke-cheng-north-carolina-state-university/
LOCATION:Glandt Forum\, Singh Center for Nanotechnology\, 3205 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="Bioengineering":MAILTO:be@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221202T103000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221202T114500
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20220812T172041Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220812T172041Z
UID:10007228-1669977000-1669981500@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:Fall 2022 GRASP on Robotics: Matthew Johnson-Roberson\, Carnegie Mellon University\, “Lessons from the Field: Deep Learning and Machine Perception for field robots”
DESCRIPTION:This is a hybrid event with in-person attendance in Wu and Chen and virtual attendance via Zoom. \n  \nABSTRACT\nMobile robots now deliver vast amounts of sensor data from large unstructured environments. In attempting to process and interpret this data there are many unique challenges in bridging the gap between prerecorded data sets and the field. This talk will present recent work addressing the application of machine learning techniques to mobile robotic perception. We will discuss solutions to the assessment of risk in self-driving vehicles\, thermal cameras for object detection and mapping and finally object detection and grasping and manipulation in underwater contexts. Real field data will guide this process and we will show results on deployed field robotic vehicles.
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/grasp-on-robotics-matthew-johnson-roberson-carnegie-mellon-university/
LOCATION:Wu and Chen Auditorium (Room 101)\, Levine Hall\, 3330 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
CATEGORIES:Seminar
ORGANIZER;CN="General Robotics%2C Automation%2C Sensing and Perception (GRASP) Lab":MAILTO:grasplab@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20221202T133000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20221202T150000
DTSTAMP:20260405T155854
CREATED:20221121T203034Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221121T203034Z
UID:10007369-1669987800-1669993200@seasevents.nmsdev7.com
SUMMARY:CEMB Seminar: "Bungee jumping into chromosome instability in human cancer\," Yamini Dalal\, NCI/NIH
DESCRIPTION:This seminar will be held in person (LRSM 112C) and virtually (https://upenn.zoom.us/j/98620440148). 
URL:https://seasevents.nmsdev7.com/event/cemb-seminar-bungee-jumping-into-chromosome-instability-in-human-cancer-yamini-dalal-nci-nih/
LOCATION:LRSM 112C\, 3231 Walnut Street\, Philadelphia\, PA\, 19104\, United States
ORGANIZER;CN="Center for Engineering MechanoBiology (CEMB)":MAILTO:annjeong@seas.upenn.edu
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR